Happy Friday the 13th everyone. Universally known as one of the unluckiest days of the year, fear of Friday the 13th (also known as Friggatriskaidekaphobia) is one of the more commonly developed phobias across the globe. But why? Why do we get nervous when we look at the calendar and see that the thirteenth day of the month happens to fall on a Friday?
Well, I did a little research on the subject a few year back and found that there's no real origin to the superstition. No evil witch cast a curse, no demon claimed it as a dark holy day. However, there is historical evidence for the fear of both Friday and the number thirteen.
For example, early Christian traditions feed our fear of Fridays, as it is generally understood that Jesus was crucified on a Friday (thus the celebration of Good Friday). Sailors believed it was unlucky to begin a voyage on Fridays. And in Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales, he states "And on Friday fell all this mischance", thus giving literary precedence to the fear.
Similarly, many early traditions suggest an inherent darkness surrounding the number thirteen. Like the thirteen members of the last supper (Jesus Christ and the twelve apostles). Or Norse mythology, which states that there were twelve gods having a dinner party in Valhalla when Loki stormed in (making him the thirteenth member) and caused the death of Balder, the god of light and joy. There is even some evidence that the dinner party happened on a Friday . . .
Of course many people believe that the fear originates from French King Philip IV's massacre of the Knights Templar on October 13, 1307, but there is little evidence that this is anything other than a modern day invention. And yet, it remains a bit creepy nonetheless.
So while both Friday and the number thirteen are both considered unlucky, there's little evidence of the two overlapping until the 19th century. So what then feeds our irrational fear of Friday the 13th? I blame the film industry. Those creepy Jason movies sure did feed into our preconceived superstitions.
Well regardless of the origin, I will definitely be keeping an eye out for mischief and mayhem. As Mad Eye Moody always says . . . constant vigilance, my friends. Constant vigilance.
A lot of history behind the day. It's always been just another day to me - never had good or bad luck.
ReplyDeleteMe neither really, but superstitions are always fun to investigate.
DeleteI ran across this word today as I was researching my post. Friggatriskaidekaphobia
ReplyDeleteThere had to be something there before the movie for the movie to play off of, though. And there was. It was a "thing" when I was kid before the movie. Maybe, it's bigger, now, but I don't really think so.
ReplyDeleteThus the term "preconceived".
DeleteMy dad proposed to my mom on a Friday the 13th. He was superstitious too. Probably didn't realize what day it was.
ReplyDeleteNot even going to attempt that pronunciation! How can Fridays be so unlucky when I have had such a wonderful one!
ReplyDeleteI've always actually had good luck on Friday the 13th. I do everything backwards.
ReplyDeleteI've never seriously thought much about the day.... I just realized when I was eating lunch what day it was. Right now, evil is sunny skies and a pleasant breeze. I can live with that.
ReplyDeleteI was born on Friday the 13th, so they're usually at least fairly good days for me!
ReplyDeleteI like the number 13. It's never been bad luck for me -- in fact, in 2013, I finally got an agent and a book contract! But I have to admit I feel a little shiver whenever I realize it's Friday the 13th. lol
ReplyDeleteI love the number 13, since my birthday is on the 13th, and I've always loved Friday the 13th anyway. I love learning about all of the different superstitions and things :)
ReplyDeleteI remember being younger and being scared with superstitious thoughts around this day. I think it was the movie that did it for me. Black cats too. Now I don't think much about it other than it's cool. And how could I forget Chaucer. *sigh*
ReplyDeleteGreat post. :)
I'm utterly unsuperstitious but I do love the stories behind these things!
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